Basic Motorcycle Driving Skills
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1.What is the correct method for starting a motorcycle engine?
Riders must pull the clutch lever, switch the key to ON, and press the starter to start the motorcycle safely.
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2.How should a rider use the clutch during takeoff?
Smooth coordination between clutch release and throttle helps prevent engine stalling and ensures balance.
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3.When should the rider shift into second gear?
Riders must gain speed in first gear before shifting up. Shifting too early can stall the motorcycle.
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4.What is the correct way to apply brakes?
Using both brakes together distributes stopping force. It increases safety and shortens the stopping distance.
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5.How should a rider handle a slow-speed U-turn?
At low speeds, head position and vision help maintain balance. Looking through the turn improves control.
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6.What helps in maintaining balance at very slow speeds?
Using the clutch in friction zone with slight rear brake provides stability while riding slowly.
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7.Why is it important to downshift before a turn?
Downshifting before a turn allows better control and immediate power when exiting the curve.
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8.What must a rider do before stopping completely?
Pulling in the clutch and shifting to first prepares the rider for immediate restart after the stop.
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9.When riding on gravel or loose surfaces, what is the correct action?
On loose surfaces, riding slow and avoiding sudden inputs helps maintain stability and prevents sliding.
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10.Why should you keep your knees against the tank while riding?
Keeping knees in close stabilizes the body and bike, especially during turns and rough patches.
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11.When must a rider avoid using the front brake alone?
Using only the front brake in slippery conditions can cause front-wheel lock and loss of balance.
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12.How can a rider prepare for emergency stops?
Practicing emergency braking improves reaction time and control. Use both brakes to stop quickly and safely.
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13.What does keeping your head and eyes up help with?
Looking ahead helps with posture, balance, and quicker reactions while maneuvering.
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14.What is the correct hand position on the handlebars while riding?
A relaxed grip and slightly bent elbows allow smoother control and reduce fatigue during long rides.
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15.How should a rider shift up gears smoothly?
Proper upshifting involves smooth coordination between throttle, clutch, and gear lever to prevent jerking.
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16.What is the role of the friction zone in slow-speed control?
The friction zone allows precise speed control and balance when maneuvering slowly or in traffic.
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17.What is the ideal posture while riding a motorcycle?
An upright and firm posture improves balance, visibility, and reaction to road conditions.
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18.What technique helps control the motorcycle during tight turns?
Counterbalancing by leaning the bike more than the body allows tighter turns at slow speeds.
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19.How should a rider use the throttle during turns?
A steady or slightly increasing throttle helps keep balance and prevents skidding in turns.
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20.What should a rider do after riding through water?
After passing through water, gently applying brakes helps dry them and restores stopping ability.
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21.What does correct lane positioning achieve?
Good lane positioning ensures you are seen and have space to react to hazards.
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22.When should a rider cover the brakes while riding?
Covering the brake near traffic or intersections reduces reaction time and enhances safety.
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23.Why must you avoid locking the wheels while braking?
Locked wheels can cause a skid and loss of control, especially on motorcycles with no ABS.
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24.When should you shift to a lower gear?
Downshifting helps provide engine power during climbs or slows the motorcycle during descents.
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25.What is the purpose of countersteering?
Countersteering involves pushing the handlebar in the opposite direction to initiate a turn at speeds above 20 km/h.
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26.When must a rider check mirrors while riding?
Checking mirrors regularly helps a rider stay aware of vehicles behind and prepare for lane changes or turns.
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27.Why is it important to keep both hands on the handlebars?
Both hands on the handlebars ensure better control over the throttle, clutch, and braking systems.
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28.What is the correct action before making a turn?
Riders must reduce speed, signal early, and check surroundings before any turn for safety.
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29.What is the advantage of riding in a staggered formation in groups?
A staggered riding formation keeps each rider visible and allows enough room for sudden reactions.
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30.What gear is ideal for climbing hills on a motorcycle?
Using a low gear gives more engine power to climb inclines without straining or stalling.
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31.What should you do if your motorcycle starts to wobble?
Staying calm, gripping the bars, and easing off the throttle helps stabilize a wobbling motorcycle.
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32.How do you handle a corner on a wet road?
Entering wet corners slowly and with less lean reduces risk of skidding and improves grip.
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33.What is the best way to stop safely at high speed?
At high speeds, controlled use of both brakes ensures a balanced, safe stop without losing traction.
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34.What happens if a rider constantly rides the clutch?
Riding the clutch keeping it partially engaged increases friction and shortens the clutch’s life.
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35.When should a rider look over their shoulder do a head check?
A head check reveals vehicles in the blind spot not visible in mirrors, making lane changes safer.
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36.What the purpose of using engine braking during deceleration?
Engine braking uses the resistance of the engine to slow down, offering smooth deceleration and more control.
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37.When riding with a passenger, what changes in handling?
Carrying a passenger adds weight, which requires slower acceleration, longer braking, and different cornering technique.
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38.What is the ideal foot position while riding?
Keeping the balls of your feet on the pegs allows better balance, faster reactions, and avoids dragging in turns.
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